conda与brew的基础命令

brew

brew update
brew upgrade
brew install xxx
brew uninstall xxx
brew search xxx
brew info xxx
brew list
brew cleanup

conda

conda基础命令

conda --version
conda info
conda env list

conda create -n xxx python=3.12
conda activate xxx
conda deactivate

conda install xxx
conda remove xxx
conda update xxx
conda list

conda remove -n xxx --all

conda env export > environment.yml
conda env export --from-history > environment.yml
conda env create -f environment.yml

conda clean --all

conda克隆环境

conda create -n py312-copy --clone py312

conda导出与恢复环境

conda env export > environment.yml
conda env create -f environment.yml

conda 标准工作流

# 创建环境
conda create -n ocr python=3.12

# 进入环境
conda activate ocr

# 安装基础依赖
conda install numpy pillow

# pip 安装 Python 包
pip install xxx

# 查看环境
conda list

# 查看 Python
python --version

# 查看 Python 路径
which python